Andhra
Pradesh is often called the "Food Bowl
of the South." Andhra Pradesh India is
recognized for its legendary dynasties; for its most
revered temple, Tirupati; the world famous pearls of
Hyderabad; its lacquer toys and beautiful weaves; rich
literature and the vibrant Kuchipudi.
Andhra Pradesh India
can be divided into three important regions-the coastal
region, comprising of nine districts, generally called
Andhra; the interior region, consisting of four districts
collectively known as Rayalseema; and the Telengana
region, consisting of the capital Hyderabad and nine
adjoining districts. The main tourist places are Hyderabad
and Tirupati. |
| Capital
- |
Andhra Pradesh |
| Total Area –
|
275,068 km² |
| Climate
– |
Andhra
Pradesh receives rainfall from the south-west monsoon
as well as the north-east monsoon. The first begins
in the second week of June and lasts till September
while the second occurs in October-November. The state's
coastal areas receive heavy rains during the north east
monsoon and are also subject to cyclonic conditions
which cause enormous damage to residential accommodation
and to standing crops. The rainfall decreases from north
to south. The Nizamabad district in Telangana receives
about 87.5 cm of rain while Anantpur in Rayalaseema
receives only 31 cm. The state has a really hot summer
but after the rain begin in the middle of June, there
is a decline in the heat when humidity takes over. There
is a mild winter in December but the temperature does
not go down below 16o Celsius. While the south-west
monsoon is comparatively heavy in the northern parts
of the state, the north-east monsoon brings more rain
to the southern areas like Rayalaseema. The hot season
causes the mercury to rise to troublesome proportions
in the months of April and May when it could shoot upto
40 degrees and more. |
River
Surrounded
By – |
The
state is dotted with hill ranges from the north to the
south, running erratically down the middle of the country
dividing it into western and eastern or coastal Andhra.
These hills form integral geographical entities of Andhra
life and history. In the north, there are Simhachalam
and Annavaram hills, in the middle country there are
the Srisailam hill ranges and in the south are the Tirumalai-Tirupati
hills.
Nearly
75% of the state territory, is covered by the basins
of three big rivers - Godavari, Krishna and Pennar and
their tributaries. In addition, there are 17 short rivers
like Sarada, Nagavali, Musi and other streams. The two
great perennial rivers of the state, Godavari and Krishna
spring from the Western Ghats in Maharashtra and flow
eastward and joins the Bay of Bengal. The Godavari enters
the state of Andhra Pradesh direct from Maharashtra,
but the Krishna first goes to Karnataka where it flows
for a considerable distance before entering Andhra Pradesh.
Besides these two big rivers, there are the Tungabhadra,
the Pennar and many other small rivers and rivulets.
Pennar originates in the Karnataka plateau. Like all
the peninsular rivers and even those which arise in
central India, like the Narmada, Sone and Chambal, all
these are rain fed rivers as there is no snow below
the Himalayas. Andhra Pradesh has considerable topographical
variations with dense forest in the north east, flat
paddy lands in the coastal plains, several noteworthy
beaches along the Bay of Bengal and the stark boulder-strewn
region around Hyderabad. |
| Population –
|
75,727,000 |
| Languages –
|
The main languages spoken
in Andhra Pradesh are Telugu, Urdu, Banjara, and English
followed by Tamil, Kannada. |
| Districts-
|
23 districts
Adilabad, Ananthapur, Chittoor, Cuddapah, East Godavari,
Guntur, Hyderabad, Karimnagar, Khammam, Krishna, Kurnool,
Mahaboobnagar, medak, Nalgonda, Nellore, Prakasam, Nizamabad,
Rangareddy, Srikakulam, Vishakapatnam, Vizingaram, Warangal,
West Godavari |
| Best time to visit
– |
The best time to visit
Andhra Pradesh is October to February. |
| Std Code –
|
08568
(For all the cities STD code of Andhra Pradesh Click
Here) |
| |
| How
To Reach |
The
City of Visakhapatnam is well connected to all the major
as well as minor parts of the country by air, rail and
road.
By
Air: The city of Visakhapatnam is connected
with Hyderabad, New Delhi, Kolkata, Chennai and Bhubaneswar.
Indian Airlines provide daily flights to Hyderabad and
5 times a week to New Delhi, Kolkata and Chennai.
By
Rail: Visakhapatnam is a principal junction
on the Chennai-Kolkata rail track, which is commercially
important. This is the reason why Vizag is well connected
by railway with New Delhi, Kolkata, Hyderabad and Chennai.
Express trains are available on a daily basis to all
the four major cities.
By
Road: The city of Visakhapatnam is located
at a distance of 350 kilometers from Vijayawada and
650 kilometers from Hyderabad. Frequent and regular
bus services are available to Hyderabad, Vijayawada,
Chennai, Bhubaneswar and Tirupati. |
|